Polonnaruwa, Sri Lanka’s second ancient capital, is an archaeological wonderland filled with well-preserved ruins of palaces, temples, and giant Buddha statues. The city is a testament to the advanced civilization that once thrived here.
Top Attractions in Polonnaruwa
- Gal Vihara
This masterpiece of stone-carved Buddha statues is one of the most remarkable attractions in Polonnaruwa, displaying stunning craftsmanship. - Royal Palace of King Parakramabahu
The remains of this grand palace give visitors an idea of the kingdom’s former glory, featuring thick walls and an impressive layout. - Vatadage
A beautifully designed circular relic house with intricate stone carvings, showcasing the artistic brilliance of ancient Sri Lanka. - Parakrama Samudraya
A massive reservoir built by King Parakramabahu, highlighting the kingdom’s advanced irrigation systems that supported agriculture. - Lankatilaka Temple
An ancient image house with towering brick walls, home to a colossal standing Buddha statue.
Local Cuisine
Polonnaruwa offers delicious local dishes such as:
- Kola Kanda – A traditional herbal porridge.
- Jackfruit Curry – A vegetarian delight cooked in coconut milk.
- Hoppers – Bowl-shaped pancakes served with coconut sambol.
- Buffalo Curd with Treacle – A sweet and creamy dessert.
Best Time to Visit
The ideal time to visit is from June to September, with pleasant weather for exploring the ruins.